河北教育出版社 2025 秋八年级上册英语必背短语汇总

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河北教育出版社 2025 秋八年级上册英语必背短语汇总

Unit 1 Me and My Class

1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
2. between...and... 在... 和... 之间
3. would like to do = want to do 想要做某事
4. write down 写下，记下
5. go for walks = go for a walk 去散步
6. get out of bed = get up 起床
7. go ahead 说吧，请吧
8. think of 想出 / 认为 / 考虑
9. one...the other 一个... 另一个...
10. agree with sb. 同意某人
11. to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是
12. stop to do sth. 停下来去做...
13. stop doing sth. 停止做...
14. play the violin/piano 拉小提琴 / 弹钢琴
15. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事
16. introduce...to sb. 把... 介绍给某人
17. make a deal 达成协议

Unit 2 My Favourite School Subject

1. do well in = be good at 在... 做得好
2. have a cough 咳嗽
3. be late for 迟到
4. not...at all 一点也不...
5. learn about 了解，学习
6. in two minutes 两分钟后 (将来时)
7. too much + 不可数名词 太多的...
8. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
9. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
10. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
11. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
12. turn off/on the light 关掉 / 打开灯
13. on time 准时
14. in time 及时
15. look for 寻找 (强调动作)
16. find 找到 (强调结果)
17. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起...
18. be convenient for 对... 方便

Unit 3 Better You, Better Me!

1. be good at 擅长
2. work on 致力于
3. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事
4. come up with 想出，提出
5. be proud of = take pride in 为... 感到自豪
6. be kind to sb. 对某人友好
7. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求
8. make progress 取得进步
9. believe in oneself 相信自己
10. dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事
11. feel confident to do sth. 做某事感到自信
12. practice makes perfect 熟能生巧
13. face challenges 面对挑战
14. overcome difficulties 克服困难
15. achieve goals 实现目标
16. from then on 从那时起

Unit 4 Being a Good Learner

1. take notes 记笔记
2. make a plan 制定计划
3. set a goal 设定目标
4. concentrate on = focus on 专注于
5. pay attention to 注意
6. ask for help 寻求帮助
7. try one's best 尽某人最大努力
8. succeed in 在... 方面成功
9. be interested in 对... 感兴趣
10. for example = such as 例如
11. have the flu 患流感
12. go to see the doctor 去看医生
13. miss school 旷课
14. be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事
15. share with 与... 分享
16. no problem 没问题
17. What about...? ... 怎么样？
18. from...to... 从... 到...

Unit 5 My Future

1. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
2. be easy/hard to do sth. 做某事容易 / 困难
3. no matter what/who/when/where/how 无论什么 / 谁 / 何时 / 何地 / 怎样
4. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
5. have a headache 头痛
6. be sure 确信
7. be sure of/about sth. 对某事有把握
8. be sure that + 从句 确信...
9. be nice to sb. 对某人好
10. be sick = be ill 生病
11. give advice 提出建议
12. take one's advice 接受某人的建议
13. play with sth. 玩某物
14. so/too many + 复数名词 如此多 / 太多的...
15. so/too much + 不可数名词 如此多 / 太多的...
16. in ten more years 再过十年
17. It doesn't matter 没关系
18. take small steps to do sth. 采取小步骤做某事
19. write a letter to sb. 给某人写信
20. run a business 经营生意
21. come true 实现
22. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

Unit 6 I'm More Outgoing Than My Sister

1. as...as 和... 一样
2. not as/so...as 不如...
3. be different from 与... 不同
4. care about 关心
5. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物
6. be similar to 与... 相似
7. be good with 与... 相处得好
8. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
9. be good for 对... 有好处
10. be bad for 对... 有害处
11. be good at 擅长
12. be talented in 在... 方面有天赋
13. the same as 与... 相同
14. be like 像...
15. look like 看起来像

Unit 7 Enjoy Your Hobby

1. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
2. feel/be proud of = take pride in 对... 感到骄傲
3. see...doing... 看见... 在做...
4. all kinds of 各种各样的
5. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣
6. be interested in 对... 感兴趣
7. What do you do with sth.? 你如何处理某物？
8. glue sth. together 把某物粘在一起
9. join a club 加入俱乐部
10. take part in 参加 (活动)
11. be full of = be filled with 充满
12. trade sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
13. It's one's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事
14. go through 通过，穿过
15. get/take sth. out of 从... 取出某物
16. be made of 由... 制成 (能看出原材料)
17. be made from 由... 制成 (不能看出原材料)
18. not...anymore = no more 不再...
19. not only...but also... 不但... 而且...
20. in one's spare/free time 在某人的空闲时间
21. surf the Internet 上网
22. take up 开始从事
23. take good care of = look after well 好好照顾
24. be alone 独自一人 (客观状态)
25. feel lonely 感到孤独 (主观感受)

Unit 8 Celebrating Me!

1. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
2. be different from 与... 不同
3. be nervous about 对... 感到紧张
4. because of 因为 (后接短语)
5. describe oneself 描述自己
6. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事
7. what's up? 怎么了？
8. make sense 有意义，讲得通
9. return to = go back to 返回
10. return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人
11. introduce oneself 自我介绍
12. give a speech 做演讲
13. be confident in oneself 对自己有信心
14. look into the mirror 照镜子
15. on the stage 在舞台上
16. come true 实现
17. accept the challenge 接受挑战
18. give a present to sb. 给某人礼物
19. say thanks to sb. 向某人道谢
20. be proud of oneself 为自己感到骄傲